Strategic management of human resources management Essay

Key administration of HR the board - Essay Example This sort of relationship exist between associates, and among laborers and administrators, they help representatives to tune in to other people, comprehension of acknowledgment, group building, comprehension of laborers life issues, maintaining a strategic distance from segregation and in compromise. Business association it very well may be characterized as the manner in which association is created in the work spot and this sort of organization has been believed to assist an association with being progressively beneficial. It includes building solid obligations of relationship in an association. Business association is a path forward in incorporating workers, such connections assume a significant job in natural examining, and this can be seen as the recognizing and investigating outside circumstances and dangers that might be vital to the organization's prosperity. This association is gainful to the specialist and the association, laborers have various requirements and along these lines their advantages and professional stability are significant determinants of their exhibition. Counsel of laborers is additionally a significant determinant of execution; the representatives ought to be advised and associated with dynamic of an association. Laborers ought to be permitted to raise their perspectives and suppositions in dynamic. Correspondence with workers ought to remember conversation for the general advancement, concurring on possible advancement, talking about how current execution is in accordance with the drawn out objectives and anticipating activities to be attempted to improve the association present status. HOW EMPLOYEE.PARTNERSHIP FIT WITH SHRM The primary objective of framing these connections in an association is to enhance profitability and effectiveness of the association. This will help in investigating on the general advancement, an association that makes a situation dependent on seeing; better correspondence and genuineness will be effective. The organization is in a situation to determine clashes that outcome and hence this doesn't influence its exhibition. The connections that exist accomplishes objectives since they help coordinate individual needs with work life. This sort of connections assist work with confiding in the work place, preparing is the most valuable instrument in framing this kind of organization since demeanor change is troublesome and in this way t

The Application Of Science To Engineering :: essays research papers

The Application of Science to Engineering      Improvements in designing are essential to the industrialization what's more, flourishing of a nation. In spite of the fact that designing enhancements now and then come through experimentation they are regularly accomplished by applying unadulterated science what's more, arithmetic to designing. Canadian designing was improved a lot as such. The designing related with building materials and long separation correspondence, two of Canada's most significant businesses, was improved through the use of unadulterated science.      One of the most significant logical revelations ever was the law of electromagnetic acceptance found by a British bloke, Micheal Faraday, in 1831. This revelation was applied to mechanical age of power which made enormous upgrades to correspondences all through Canada. The electric transmit, first found in 1837 by Samuel Morse, was an extraordinary improvement over the mechanical message which required the utilization of a telescope and was a lot less powerful. It encodes messages electrically, transmits them over offices, for example, copper wire, coaxial link, and fiber optics to their goal where they are decoded into their unique structure. Mixes of long and short eruptions of electric flow are sent through a circuit in this way encoding each letter of the letter set. Increasingly proficient transmission offices were created as the mining business created. The revelation of power accelerated the improvement of mining through electric lighting and better hardware also, ventilation, which prompted better materials for wires and links. Transmit lines were set up along the CPR in 1885 as an advantageous root, yet in addition to transfer data about the situation of each train along the track to maintain a strategic distance from impacts. The message was additionally the principle wellspring of data for papers.      Like the message, the phone wouldn't have been conceivable without the revelation of power. The phone was found by Alexander Graham Chime in 1876 and is considerably more progressed than the message. It encodes varieties in sound waves into varieties of electric waves through vibrations of a stomach which are then transmitted. Electromagnets are utilized to send these vibrations through a link, which are gotten on the opposite end by another stomach. For it's initial not many years the phone was for open utilize just ( for calling fire stations, doctors†¦). A focal trade framework was then set up and rich individuals started to get entrance. The phone immediately got basic in bringing together and further building up the nation.      In the development business there were a few colossal advances in the innovation of building materials. Two related materials with comparable strategies for creation are concrete and blocks. Concrete creation in Canada started in 1889 in Frame, Quebec. Portland concrete was the standard sort and comprised of lime, The Application Of Science To Engineering :: articles research papers The Application of Science to Engineering      Improvements in designing are essential to the industrialization what's more, flourishing of a nation. In spite of the fact that designing enhancements at times come through experimentation they are frequently accomplished by applying unadulterated science what's more, science to building. Canadian designing was improved a lot as such. The designing related with building materials and long separation correspondence, two of Canada's most significant ventures, was improved through the use of unadulterated science.      One of the most significant logical revelations ever was the law of electromagnetic acceptance found by a British chap, Micheal Faraday, in 1831. This revelation was applied to mechanical age of power which made gigantic upgrades to interchanges all through Canada. The electric broadcast, first found in 1837 by Samuel Morse, was an incredible improvement over the mechanical message which required the utilization of a telescope and was a lot less powerful. It encodes messages electrically, transmits them over offices, for example, copper wire, coaxial link, and fiber optics to their goal where they are decoded into their unique structure. Mixes of long and short explosions of electric flow are sent through a circuit consequently encoding each letter of the letter set. Progressively proficient transmission offices were created as the mining business created. The revelation of power accelerated the advancement of mining through electric lighting and better hardware also, ventilation, which prompted better materials for wires and links. Transmit lines were set up along the CPR in 1885 as an advantageous root, yet additionally to transfer data about the situation of each train along the track to keep away from impacts. The message was likewise the fundamental wellspring of data for papers.      Like the message, the phone wouldn't have been conceivable without the revelation of power. The phone was found by Alexander Graham Chime in 1876 and is considerably more progressed than the message. It encodes varieties in sound waves into varieties of electric waves through vibrations of a stomach which are then transmitted. Electromagnets are utilized to send these vibrations through a link, which are gotten on the opposite end by another stomach. For it's initial scarcely any years the phone was for open utilize just ( for calling fire stations, doctors†¦). A focal trade framework was then set up and rich individuals started to get entrance. The phone immediately got basic in binding together and further building up the nation.      In the development business there were a few immense advances in the innovation of building materials. Two related materials with comparative techniques for creation are concrete and blocks. Concrete creation in Canada started in 1889 in Body, Quebec. Portland concrete was the standard sort and comprised of lime,

“The Seven Storey Mountain” by Thomas Merton Essay Example for Free

â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† by Thomas Merton Essay Presentation Thomas Merton experienced a critical transformation in his childhood and transformed into an unmistakable Catholic creator and mystic. His collection of memoirs â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† talks about his life from adolescence to grown-up and the change to Roman Catholicism and passage into a cloister.  The title and the grouping of this book were enthused by Dante’s â€Å"The Divine Comedy†. Merton’s collection of memoirs is partitioned into three sections: The first depicts his existence without God (â€Å"Hell†); the second, the start of his quest for God (â€Å"Purgatory†); and the third, his sanctification and passageway into a religious request (â€Å"Paradise†). Conversation Thomas Merton’s personal work â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† denoted the genuine start of his extraordinary scholarly vocation. Seven years prior, he came into the Trappist monastery of Gethsemani in Kentucky. Motivated by his abbot; Dom Frederic Dunne, Merton composed his life story so as to clarify his change from a non-trusting Anglican into a changed to Catholicism who left a promising instructive vocation so as to join a disconnected religious community. (Merton, 121) Over the most recent quite a long while of Merton’s life, he composed thoroughly on such fluctuated subjects like fighting and serenity, the common development, racial and social segregation, Eastern and Western devotion, and the relationship between regular Christian qualities and the contemporary world. Merton separated his collection of memoirs into three areas. The initial segment manages the years between his youth and the physical breakdown he endured in 1936. The subsequent segment clarifies his broad time of recuperation, his change to Catholicism in 1938, and his decision in late 1939 to join an organization. The last part examines his perspectives past to and resulting to his passage in the Gethsemani Monastery. The heading of Merton’s collection of memoirs delineates the seven levels in Dante’s Purgatory. (Zuercher, 67) The heavenly tastefulness permitted him to move from the most minimal to the most elevated level of perfect information. The book â€Å"Seven Story Mountain† clarifies in a reasonable and unassuming manner Merton’s consistent change from a prideful and impassive adolescent into a sharp and develop adherent who recovered fulfillment as a thoughtful minister. From the hour of its distribution in 1948, the book â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† has influenced numerous perusers in a positive manner. (Merton, 129) The writer in the beginning of the book â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† depicts himself as a hostage of a common and childish world. This assessment of the new world to a reformatory has struck the greater part of the perusers as outrageous. The notable British essayist Evelyn Waugh distributed an all around changed story of â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† in the title Elected Silence in 1949. Waugh evacuated what he thought as the exaggeration in both Merton’s way and his judgment of the world out of his cloister. Despite the fact that Waugh improved numerous pieces of the content in Merton’s book, Merton believed that the cleaned and advanced route picked by Waugh couldn't properly put across to the crowd his natural reaction as far as anyone is concerned when his change. Merton needed the perusers of â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† to realize that his life would have been useless in the event that he had not got the endowment of conviction from God; his change had definitely changed his impression of the world. The book â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† has been well contrasted with such exemplary collections of memoirs as those of Michel Eyquem de Montaigne, Saint Augustine, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Such recognition of Merton’s collection of memoirs is altogether fitting since he additionally investigated with practically severe trustworthiness the shortcomings and qualities of his character. Merton never endeavored to delude his perusers by introducing himself in an excessively positive light. His emotional investigation of his own life never appears to be counterfeit. His reliable endeavor to comprehend the genuine inspiration for his ethical decisions convinces his perusers both to regard Merton’s impression of the world and to value the widespread components in Merton’s otherworldly and mental development: The ordered structure of this life account empowers the peruser to comprehend the slow changes which made Thomas Merton convert to Roman Catholicism and afterward to enter an isolated cloister. (Zuercher, 71) Thomas Merton had a troublesome youth. He was brought into the world close to the Spanish outskirt in the French town of Prades on January 31, 1915. His folks were the two craftsmen, and they moved regularly. His mom, an American, would kick the bucket in 1921 and his dad, a New Zealander, would pass on about ten years after the fact. Merton spent his youth and youthfulness in France, England, Bermuda, and the United States however never felt comfortable anyplace. The simulation and self-centeredness of present day society discouraged him. In light of his significant feeling of estrangement, Merton yielded an excessive number of reckless inclinations: After he joined the University of Cambridge in 1933, he started to drink vigorously and afterward fathered a youngster without any father present.  His past special lady and their child both would bite the dust during a Nazi air assault on London. During composing his collection of memoirs, Merton thought of a companion from Cambridge who had ended it all. He was sure that lone the affection for God had protected him from a similar fate and that he had accomplished nothing useful this time he had spent in England. He went to America in 1934 and afterward never returned to Europe. In the principal segment of â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain†, the wretchedness and separation which numerous individuals experience after the awfulness of the Holocaust and the obliteration of World War II is firmly and emotively communicated. In the second segment of â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain†, Merton uncovered that he required divine beauty and the moral help of his companions both so as to support profoundly. When Merton arrived at America, he enlisted at Columbia University, where he met two educators, Mark Van Doren and Dan Walsh, who strongly convinced his self-awareness. Van Doren prepared Merton to think genuinely, to offer significance to truth for itself, and to doubt a wide range of outlandish thinking. Wryly, Merton had never intended to meet Van Doren. In the beginning of his lesser year at Columbia, Merton went to an inappropriate study hall accidentally. (Zuercher, 81) When Van Doren came in and began talking, Merton chose to take that course in its place and surrendered history course which he really needed to take. Merton thought of this surprising mishap as a component of an awesome arrangement to assist him with understanding the endowment of confidence. Van Doren, who was a Protestant, got one of Merton’s closest companions, relating with him for a considerable length of time and regularly visiting him at Gethsemani. Despite the fact that he didn't share Merton’s strict convictions, Van Doren emphatically bolstered the two his change to Catholicism and his choice to enter the cloister. At whatever point he had individual issues, Merton realized that Van Doren would be there to help and guide him. Another dear companion from Columbia was Robert Lax. He urged Merton to take a seminar on medieval Scholasticism which Dan Walsh, a meeting teacher of reasoning from Sacred Heart College, was to educate at Columbia. Walsh instructed Merton that no resistance need exist between the acknowledgment of customary Christian convictions and the philosophical quest for truth. After he turned into a Catholic, Merton addressed Walsh of his enthusiasm for the organization, and Walsh recommended the Trappist religious community in Gethsemani. From the start, Merton dismissed this recommendation, yet inside two years he would turn into a Trappist. The greater part of his companions at Columbia were not Catholic. By and by, they went to his submersion in 1938. After eleven years, his Columbia companions would make a trip to Gethsemani for his appointment. Companionship improved Merton’s life and gave him the inward harmony which he required so as to acknowledge the endowment of confidence. (Merton, 135) Whatever their strict convictions; his perusers can relate to Merton’s keen examination of the nearby connection among kinship and the quest for satisfaction. The third piece of â€Å"The Seven Story Mountain† portrays his purposes behind entering the Cistercian religious community and the incredible happiness which dynamic reflection brought to him there. In the wake of thinking about a couple of strict requests, he from the outset left the limited life. In any case, after numerous discussions with his companions from Columbia and two withdraws in Cistercian religious communities, Merton made an inference that solitary the thoughtful life would permit him to develop profoundly. He wrote to Gethsemani and was acknowledged for what he was: a scratch whom the unconditional present of confidence had changed into an intense devotee. At Gethsemani, Merton would understanding just because the joys of genuine passionate and scholarly fulfillment. At the point when Merton came to Gethsemani on December 10, 1941, he saw the words Pax intrantibus (harmony to the individuals who enter) engraved over the passage entryway. In Merton’s mind, this Latin welcome characterized the dumbfounding idea of the devout life. The various and frequently insignificant standards in a pondering request are in truth intended to bring priests internal harmony by liberating them from the simulation of the materialistic world. (Zuercher, 82). Along these lines, the harmony he wished to obtain was the insight to acknowledge everything as a major aspect of the awesome arrangement. However this trust in divine provision would before long be seriously tried. Just a couple of months after his landing in Gethsemani, he was called to his abbot’s office. Merton’s sibling, John Paul, at that point a sergeant in the British armed force, had gone to the nunnery in or

Information Systems Development Philosophies and Methodologies, and Essay

Data Systems Development Philosophies and Methodologies, and System Analysis - Essay Example The information is then caused available to the specialists and the medical caretakers and afterward they to have the ability to sort the framework at the will or in agreement to the clinics rules or as indicated by crisis debacles (Lakha and Moore, 34; Turegano and Perez-Diaz, 441). The refreshed data is what is taken care of go into the first triage and made accessible for patients to watch on a live screen. As more patients get into the medical clinic and are enlisted, a lot more will in general have progressively extreme cases and accordingly, contingent upon the method of determination by the specialists to figure out who ought to be served first, there are patients who will feel disregarded. This will in general resume the past quarrels as illustrated by the past framework. The framework advancement process is along these lines more pleasant in that the issues attempting to be uncovered are incompletely done. To turn away the issue noted in the profile, it is fundamental that appraisal that is progressively commonsense be done regarding the CATWOE agenda. As indicated by Checkland and Scholes (23), in their delicate frameworks procedure, they propose arrangements, encouraging on CATWOE to issues that have no conclusive methodology. Utilizing the examination, it will thus be conceivable to advise out the potential solutions for the issues and proposed arrangements. As indicated by Wilson (1) appropriate decisions will rely upon the

Water Provision Methods (Saudi Arabia) Research Paper

Water Provision Methods (Saudi Arabia) - Research Paper Example Water assumes a critical job in the personal satisfaction of the occupants, however it is likewise a significant prerequisite for monetary flourishing, for instance in a developing industry and in the horticultural segment. Together, the two factors will cause a further increment in water request in Saudi Arabia, which can't be made totally through progress water assets just as the inexistent stream frameworks or lakes (Al-Zahrani and Baig, 2011.p.604). Given the squeezing mechanical and household necessities Saudi Arabia must think of a dependable and feasible methods for providing water to its developing populace. One of the eminent endeavors is the Kingdom’s endeavors to the ocean water desalination. Desalination plants are introduced at the coast and water is conveyed by tremendous pipeline frameworks to the significant utilization habitats in the up-nation (Jeffreys, 2011.p.299). The nation can't depend on surface water because of low precipitation and high vanishing rate s, this makes surface water rare. The other choice is ground water which originates from the water table measurements demonstrate that the nation draws 45% of its water flexibly from the water table. This makes Saudi Arabia number one on the planet as far as groundwater withdrawals. Quite a bit of this is taken from fossil springs, which are not renewed by precipitation or underground water streams (Jeffreys, 2011.p.299). ... There are scarcely any odds of extending creation and in genuine terms, in parched conditions the revive isn't huge (Jeffreys, 2011.p.299). Despite the fact that the expense of well head water is low, the primary costs lie in the exchange costs, as in pipelines and siphoning stations (Al-Zahrani and Baig, 2011.p.605). The foremost springs are known, just like a portion of the areal changes, which influence the porosity, porousness, and transmissivity of the spring. Scarcely any territories remain which could essentially enhance the spring flexibly (Alsharhan, 2001.p. 138). Water bringing in may be a sound other option yet is weighed down with various vulnerabilities and the stream and flexibly isn't exclusively reliant on Saudi’s choices and variables. Desalination of ocean water and bitter groundwater is the principle elective received in the Kingdom and one that is probably going to work well for the Kingdom into what's to come. Right now, there are around 32 plants in the K ingdom and plans stay in progress to build extra plants to enhance the developing interest of clean water. Right now, the Kingdom is building a megaproject, Ras Al-Khair, which will be the biggest desalination plant on the planet and is relied upon to create 1,037,000m3 of water day by day (Al-Zahrani and Baig, 2011.p.604). The greatest test in the desalination procedure is the steady contribution of vitality which the Kingdom has in plenitude, however something the Saudi government is likewise progressively aware of utilizing shrewdly. Desalination as of now represents the greater part of the kingdom’s local oil utilization, and the interest for water and power co-creation is developing by 8 percent consistently (Ibp USA, International Business Publications, USA 2009.p.126). This is a test as oil will consistently be a valuable ware, and

Assignment Help - Best Online Resources

Assignment Help - Best Online Resources Online Assignment Help: Your New Go-To Resource Online Assignment Help: Your New Go-To Resource Sometimes we all need a little bit of assignment help when it comes to college and university. Whether you just need some extra sources or you need a whole new idea, there are plenty of places you can turn to for support. Fortunately, many of these resources are online, so you don’t have to worry about office or library hours, and you can work this assistance into your schedule. We’ve gathered our top writers and compiled this list of our go-to online resources for assignment help, so that you always have somewhere to turn when you’re stuck. BibMe Citing your sources and formatting your bibliography is one of the most annoying, time-consuming parts of writing a paper. That’s where BibMe comes in. Input the information, and the referencing style you’re using, and BibMe will generate your bibliography for you. Purdue OWL For more help with referencing style, make Purdue OWL your go-to referencing partner. The Writing Lab features extensive referencing guides that explain how to properly cite any type of source you’re using, from academic journals to YouTube videos, in a variety of different referencing styles. Hemingway Editor Use the Hemingway Editor to help improve the readability and flow of your essay. You can either write your essay within the tool, or you can copy and paste your essay once it’s written. Once you’ve typed out your essay, Hemingway Editor will scan it and check for some common errors, such as overuse of passive voice or complicated sentences. Tom March Thesis Builder Coming up with a great thesis statement can be one of the hardest parts of writing your paper, so using this thesis builder can seriously make your life easier. The Tom March Thesis Builder will help you generate a thesis for your paper by asking you to fill out a few questions, which will give you some great building blocks to get you on the right track. SparkNotes You should never rely on SparkNotes instead of actually reading the literature, but it can be a great tool to help you understand the concepts and ideas further. It’s a good idea to take a look at the explanations SparkNotes provides to make sure you’re on the same page, and that you don’t overlook any of the literary devices included in the text. Require Assignment Help? Let us Take Care of Your Assignments While we have shared some of our best-kept online tools for academic success, we are also here when you need us to take over. If you’re still stuck, it’s time to consider letting us craft you an essay that will get you the grade you need without the stress of scrambling for ideas. Order a custom written essay now and take the stress out of schoolwork. References: (n.d.) BibMe- The online writing center. BibMe. Retrieved from . Hemingway Editor. (n.d.) The Hemingway editor. HemingwayEditor. Retrieved from . SparkNotes. (n.d.) Sparknotes. BNN. Retrieved from . The Writing Lab. (n.d.) Purdue online writing lab. Purdue OWL. Retrieved from . Assignment Help - Best Online Resources Online Assignment Help: Your New Go-To Resource Online Assignment Help: Your New Go-To Resource Sometimes we all need a little bit of assignment help when it comes to college and university. Whether you just need some extra sources or you need a whole new idea, there are plenty of places you can turn to for support. Fortunately, many of these resources are online, so you don’t have to worry about office or library hours, and you can work this assistance into your schedule. We’ve gathered our top writers and compiled this list of our go-to online resources for assignment help, so that you always have somewhere to turn when you’re stuck. BibMe Citing your sources and formatting your bibliography is one of the most annoying, time-consuming parts of writing a paper. That’s where BibMe comes in. Input the information, and the referencing style you’re using, and BibMe will generate your bibliography for you. Purdue OWL For more help with referencing style, make Purdue OWL your go-to referencing partner. The Writing Lab features extensive referencing guides that explain how to properly cite any type of source you’re using, from academic journals to YouTube videos, in a variety of different referencing styles. Hemingway Editor Use the Hemingway Editor to help improve the readability and flow of your essay. You can either write your essay within the tool, or you can copy and paste your essay once it’s written. Once you’ve typed out your essay, Hemingway Editor will scan it and check for some common errors, such as overuse of passive voice or complicated sentences. Tom March Thesis Builder Coming up with a great thesis statement can be one of the hardest parts of writing your paper, so using this thesis builder can seriously make your life easier. The Tom March Thesis Builder will help you generate a thesis for your paper by asking you to fill out a few questions, which will give you some great building blocks to get you on the right track. SparkNotes You should never rely on SparkNotes instead of actually reading the literature, but it can be a great tool to help you understand the concepts and ideas further. It’s a good idea to take a look at the explanations SparkNotes provides to make sure you’re on the same page, and that you don’t overlook any of the literary devices included in the text. Require Assignment Help? Let us Take Care of Your Assignments While we have shared some of our best-kept online tools for academic success, we are also here when you need us to take over. If you’re still stuck, it’s time to consider letting us craft you an essay that will get you the grade you need without the stress of scrambling for ideas. Order a custom written essay now and take the stress out of schoolwork. References: (n.d.) BibMe- The online writing center. BibMe. Retrieved from . Hemingway Editor. (n.d.) The Hemingway editor. HemingwayEditor. Retrieved from . SparkNotes. (n.d.) Sparknotes. BNN. Retrieved from . The Writing Lab. (n.d.) Purdue online writing lab. Purdue OWL. Retrieved from .

The United States of Africa Research Assignment Paper - 550 Words

The United States of Africa Research Assignment Paper (Essay Sample) Content: The United States of AfricaStudents NameInstitutional AffiliationThe United States of AfricaNo, it is not reasonable to create the United States of Africa. Primarily, Africa consists of various states that have different sets of administration. Research suggests that some countries do not elect their leaders since they follow a monarchy set of government headed by the King (Kieron Monks, for CNN, 2016). Some of these nations include Swaziland and Lesotho. Additionally, it is not practical to create a United States of Africa because some African leaders are not willing to relinquish power even attaining their retirement age while in office (Olaosebikan, 2011). Some of these leaders include President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni of Uganda. Arguably, it is not plausible to create a United States of Africa due to conflicts, cultural customs, selfish motives, ethnic differences, and corruption.According to research, selfish motives are the primary factors, which hinder developme nt in most countries in Africa. For example, two years ago, South Sudan became the newest self-governing nation in the world after seceding from Sudan. The main reason for the breakaway was the fact that the Dinka community felt neglected and unincorporated in most of the decisions that President Omar El Bashir made (Kieron Monks, for CNN, 2016). For that reason, conflicts between the Nuer and the Dinka began, thus, leading to war. Therefore, based on the reasons mentioned above, it is evident that it is not sensible to create a United States of Africa since some leaders only want to give the best positions in government to people, who hail from his/her community.Additionally, it is not plausible to form a United States of Africa because some countries aim to preserve their cultural heritage from assimilation by other emerging cultures. For example, in Kenya, the Maasai community believes that God gave them all the cattle in the world and no one has the authority to take it away fro m them (Olaosebikan, 2011). Conversely, in Sudan, the Latuka tribe believes that when a man aspires to marry a woman, he should kidnap her, thus, prompting the senior members of his household to request the father for her hand in marriage. Consequently, because of the reasons mentioned above, it is not reasonable to create a United States of Africa since some countries still believe in the traditional customs they inherited from their ancestors.According to statistics, there are approximately 2000 languages spoken in Africa (Olaosebikan, 2011). Primarily, language barriers can lead to the escalation of ethnic wars in a country. For example, in Rwanda, the difference between the Hutu and Tutsi communities led to the rise of the Rwanda genocide of 1994 (Rwanda: 100 days of slaughter, 2014). Moreover, research suggests that corruption plays a vital role in the fall of a countrys economy. For example, although Nigeria is among the prime oil-producing nations in the world, the state does not have a proper sewage disposal system, thus, leading to the rise of numerous cases of cholera. Research suggests that the revenue obtained from oil exports does not benefit the public due to the intensified state of corruption in the country (Kazeem, 2017). Therefore, it is not pos...

Twain Lowest Animal W Annotating - 2783 Words

Predict. What might be an example of a â€Å"low† animal? Predict. What might be an example of a â€Å"low† animal? The Lowest Animal (1896) Mark Twain What’s Twain’s thesis? (the main argument he is proposing) What’s Twain’s thesis? (the main argument he is proposing) 1 I have been studying the traits and dispositions of the lower animals (so-called), and contrasting them with the traits and dispositions of man. I find the result humiliating to me. For it obliges me to renounce my allegiance to the Darwinian theory of the Ascent of Man from the Lower Animals, since it now seems plain to me that that theory ought to be vacated in favor of a new and truer one, this new and truer one to be named the Descent of Man from the Higher†¦show more content†¦4 I was aware that many men who have accumulated more millions of money than they can ever use have shown a rabid hunger for more, and have not scrupled to cheat the ignorant and the helpless out of their poor servings in order to partially appease that appetite. I furnished a hundred different kinds of wild and tame animals the opportunity to accumulate vast stores of food, but none of them would do it. The squirrels and bees and certain birds made accumulations, but stopped when t hey had gathered a winter supply, and could not be persuaded to add to it either honestly or by chicane. In order to bolster up a tottering reputation, the ant pretended to store up supplies, but I was not deceived. I know the ant. These experiments convinced me that there is this difference between man and the higher animals: he is avaricious and miserly; they are not. Paraphrase the main idea of this paragraph Paraphrase the main idea of this paragraph 5 In the course of my experiments I convinced myself that among the animals man is the only one that harbors insults and injuries, broods over them, waits till a chance offers, then takes revenge. The passion of revenge is unknown to the higher animals. By comparing man to roosters, what specific flaws in human behavior is Twain highlighting? (Focus on how we are different from roosters) By comparing man to roosters, what specific flaws in human behavior is Twain highlighting? (Focus on how we are different from

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A Reflection On Policy Observation - 883 Words

Policy Observation What we see today is that organizations paint this image of morality and striving to help the homeless, when really what they preach compared to their actions are very incongruent. For example, Mr. Gladiator is a Muslim and he was praying outside of Kroger and was asked to leave because he was supposedly disturbing customers, but in reality he was just praying for them. This ties into commercialization where businesses will kick homeless people out of their properties establishment to appear more high quality. This is contradicting because they boast about what they do for communities, yet the situation such as this says otherwise. In addition, there has been a shift from Section 8 Housing here in Louisville, where poor people are provided assistance with public, government housing, to Mixed Income Housing that has increased homelessness because many of these people qualify for Section 8 Housing and do not have the financial status for Mixed Income Housing, yet there are less homes being provided for Section 8 Housing than there are Mixed Income Housing so it leaves a disproportionate amount of people lacking shelter (Colley and Dukmasova). Even worse, if we look at policies at the regional level, or even national levels, our society has criminalized homelessness by making it illegal to be homeless. Rather than attacking the underlying issues of homelessness, or resolving the needs of homeless people, our society drives away homeless people and even anyShow MoreRelated Observation as a Social Work Tool and Skill Essay1147 Words   |  5 Pagesis going to look into observation as a social work tool and skill. 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It is vital for me to be able to reflect on my own practice as I can adapt how I think, feel and behave in order to better meet theRead MoreProfessional Development And Continuous Learning999 Words   |  4 PagesPOLICY This Policy stems from the view that professional development and continuous learning are necessary to maintain the quality of the University staff and their continued readiness and ability to contribute effectively to the mission and goals of the University. Policy is not a firmly characterized idea but rather a profoundly adaptable one, utilized as a part of distinctive courses on diverse events. †¢ A particular choice or set of choices intended to complete such a strategy. Policy ProcedureRead MoreIntroduction to Personal Development in Health and Social Care or Children S and Young Peoples Settings1470 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstood my Company’s policies and procedures and am aware of what to do in most circumstances , and the correct reporting or recording procedures to follow. I always work in a professional manner and ensure all residents are kept up to date and confidential. 1.2.Identify standards that influence the way the role is carried out. There are many standards that are put to ensure that my role is carried out well. These include these codes of practice: Internal policies and procedures Legislation-Read MoreEvaluation Of The Whole School Behaviour Policy968 Words   |  4 PagesFollowing the introduction of the whole school behaviour policy, it was also made compulsory for schools to include a system of rewards and sanctions (Elton, 1989, Steer, 2005; DFE, 2014; Payne, 2015). 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I found that the reflections as part of the weekly journal to of particular interest and benefit as I examined he â€Å"Guiding Questions† for this final synthesis essay. Interestingly, my colleagues in this course found these reflections not to be beneficial. During one of our class meetings it was noted that these were not a beneficial exercise and that reflection was not needed. To that, I would counter that reflection s always needed but it is often the easiest itemRead MoreAssessment Is The Process Of Gathering Information And Evidence For Assess A Learner1258 Words   |  6 Pagesassessments used can be summarised below. †¢ Observation of performance in the work environment. This method is based upon observations being taken in the work place and will be based on fact and specific work based actions, behaviours and tasks. It allows the assessor to assess the learners’ performance and knowledge of their role. It allows for feedback and input from both the assessor and learner, whereby future goals and learning aims can be set. Observations will allow for a judgement on knowledgeRead MoreSocial Care Reflection Paper1406 Words   |  6 Pagesand my family relies on the help of family and friends instead. I personally enjoyed my time spent with my grandmother growing up, and I also enjoy the time I spend with my sister when I take care of her. I pick her up at least once a CRITICAL REFLECTION PAPER 4 week from school and watch her until one of my parents come home from work. As Titmuss states, we are interdependent beings and rely on one anotherRead MoreLeadership Is A Complex Phenomenon Involving The Leader, Followers, And The Situation1587 Words   |  7 Pageseconomic development and an end to corruption and civil war, according to (Editors, 2016). She was inaugurated in 2006 as Africa’s first democratic female Head of State and gained the sobriquet of â€Å"Iron Lady of Liberia† because of her strong stances on policy and ethical practice (Mitchell, 2011). Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was one of the three (3) recipients that won the Nobel Prize in honour of her work promoting nonviolent change (Mitchell, 2011). Throughout her career, she has demonstrated passionate

Israel Palestine Conflict, an International Relations...

NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY, JODHPUR Subject: International Relations Israel- Palestine Conflict: History and Solution Submitted by: Mitali Agarwal and Pragati K. B Roll no. 924 Roll no. 929 IV semester IV semester BPSc LLB BPSc LLB Submitted to: Prof. Om Prakash National Law University, Jodhpur Abstract After more than 50 years of war, terrorism, peace negotiation and human suffering, Israel and Palestine remain as far from a peaceful settlement as ever. The entire Middle Eastern region remains a cauldron waiting to reach the boiling point, a potent mixture of religious extremism, (Jewish, Christian and Islamic), mixed with oil and munitions. This paper is an attempt to trace the history of†¦show more content†¦In addition, the violence has curbed expansion of tourism in the region, which is full of historic and religious sites that are of interest to many people around the world. Many attempts have been made to broker a two-state solution, involving the creation of an independent Palestinian state alongside an independent Jewish state or next to the State of Israel (after Israels establishment in 1948). In 2007 a majority of both Israelis and Palestinians, according to a number of polls, preferred the two-state solution over any other solution as a means of resolving the conflict. Moreover, a considerable majority of the Jewish public sees the Palestinians demand for an independent state as just, and thinks Israel can agree to the establishment of such a state. A majority of Palestinians and Israelis view the West Bank and Gaza Strip as an acceptable location of the hypothetical Palestinian state in a two-state solution. However, there are significant areas of disagreement over the shape of any final agreement and also regarding the level of credibility each side sees in the other in upholding basic commitments. Within Israeli and Palestinian society, the conflict generates a wide variety of views and opinions. This highlights the deep divisions which exist not only between Israelis and Palestinians, but also within each society. A hallmark of the conflict has been the level of violence witnessed for virtually its entire duration. Fighting has beenShow MoreRelatedIsrael Palestine Conflict, an International Relations Research Paper8755 Words   |  36 PagesNATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY, JODHPUR Subject: International Relations Israel- Palestine Conflict: History and Solution Submitted by: Mitali Agarwal and Pragati K. 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Applying Management Theories Free Essays

Company A was initially formed as a group of engineering students to undertake the project of modifying and coding a Boot to automatically move around a maze as quickly as possible. The group was formed by Dry S. Watson, the project supervisor. We will write a custom essay sample on Applying Management Theories or any similar topic only for you Order Now The group consisted of four students: J. Peters, A. Shabbier, A. Mohammed and O. Added. The students began their project through the organized Company 1 meetings. In their first meeting they were introduced to each other, though J. Peters was absent, which disadvantaged him later in the project. The group cited that their first action would be to organize a group meeting in the week, before the next company meeting, a good pro-active decision. It was observed that no leadership took place in the group with everyone inputting questions that the group could not answer. The Part D students were then able to answer some questions. In the meeting the group did not discuss project strategy, but discussed sensor systems, there was no clear sensory system decided with A. Shabbier wanting to research into sonar systems and A. Mohammed continuing research into IR sensors and QUIT sensors. Over the next two weeks the group began to realize their task and formed their project structure based on the diagram, [ Figure 1 ]. The strategy overall was carried out well throughout the group, as they became more aware of mistakes that may have occurred without the plan and check stages. Once the strategy was in place, the Plan section was implemented. Within the plan stage the group took into account the following factors for equipment choice: Cost, Complexity and Acceptability. An example of this method was the choice of sensors, the group decided to use IR sensors, as they were cheaper than sonar systems, they were the east complex of all the systems and achieved the groups’ requirements. This decision making process was very powerful, as it gave the groups specific criteria that they had to uphold and it prevented members from verging off topic, which they were prone to doing. Figure 1 – Plan check do act (PICA) model A main failure of the group however, was that they did not choose a project leader. Their failure resulted in a leaderless structure to the group, immediately disadvantaging the group, as there was no one to make key decisions. This can be seen by tensions formed in the group with regards to sub-systems. The group decided to create sub-systems and allocate a person per sub-system, though this was a sensible systematic approach (though it could have been improved by using at a job design chart, such as in [ Figure 21). Breaking down the sub-systems affected the group with some tasks much simpler and straight forward than others. This process led to J. Peters and A. Mohammed wanting the same roles. The decision was made by the rest of the group that A. Mohammed would be better suited to the desired role. J. Peters had little contact with the group up until that point and this showed in the groups’ decision. J. Peters was left with the difficult task of producing the interim report for the group. This was a poor decision by the group as it meant that they issue also arose from the sub-system approach, where during one week; more than one member of the group was absent. This led to a halt in progress of the project in the areas where team members were away, as absent team members knew their role, but the other team members did not. This should have been factored into the projects’ risk contingency plan; however this was yet to be created by J. Peters. This failure resulted in a week without progress and certainly created tension not only thin the group, but between the group and supervisor as well. A better strategy would have been to split the design into sub-systems, but within each sub-system, tasks could be created and given to members of the group, allowing more than one group member to have knowledge of each sub-system to ensure progress continues. What sequence? Who else? How to interface with the facilities? Environmental conditions? How much autonomy? Skills? Where to locate? Tasks? Figure 2 – A Job design chart, enabling users to identify each role After the fourth week it was clear that A. Shabbier had taken charge of the project, which could be a positive factor of not immediately selecting a group leader, as it allowed time for the more dedicated person the project to take control, effectively becoming the natural leader. His indecision however, led to a long delay within an exercise the group carried out. A requirement that the group made was to increase the speed of the robot. The group originally removed the wheel and replaced it with a larger wheel increasing the speed, a good idea; however, their plan did not consider that they were not allowed to remove parts from the Boot. Therefore the approach taken by he group was to use their project PICA strategy and they were able to modify the wheel by creating an extension to use the original wheel as a shaft for a larger wheel. This shows good initiative from the group, however the issue should not and would limitation control. The group would have been better to choose a product design strategy, where they generated a concept, which they could feedback to the supervisor in a company meeting, who could then evaluate the groups’ design, making sure it is suitable for the set requirements. This would make sure the design fits the requirements and if not, it could be improved until it did. The groups’ strategy for their hardware sub-system had certain requirements, one of which included a LED display. The display was a creative concept as many ideas in the group were; however there was a delay in delivery (due to the University) which the group had not planned for. This delay was unplanned for with no risk contingency plan in place. This therefore meant the group had to alter their Giant chart to their needs at that time. This was poorly planned, as a better Giant chart would have had extra time allocated for work that could not be completed at the specific time. How to cite Applying Management Theories, Papers

Nature and Transgression in Frankenstein and Blade Runner free essay sample

How has the context affected the treatment of the concepts of nature and transgression in the texts under study? In comparing the treatment of the myriad of enduring issues and concepts explored in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein (1818) and Ridley Scott’s Blade Runner (1982), the influence of their vastly different contexts is impossible to overlook.Despite their radically different context and genre informed approaches, Blade Runner and Frankenstein ultimately come to what is in essence the same conclusion to act as cautionary tales against the consequences of transgression and to stress the importance of living in harmony with nature. The concepts of nature and transgression are central themes explored in detail by the composers of both texts. Many instances of nature are dealt with, from the role of the natural environment to the duality of human nature.Likewise, transgression does not merely occur in the most apparent crime of moral and ethical neglect in the act of creating humane beings – but the consequences of attempting to transgress the limits of mortality, technology and nature itself. We will write a custom essay sample on Nature and Transgression in Frankenstein and Blade Runner or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From the opening of Frankenstein, Robert Walton’s sweepingly expressive choice of language in describing the majestic beauty of nature marks the novel as a product of its literary context of Romanticism.As a movement that advocated self-expression and empowerment of the imagination and senses, the ability to appreciate the sublime natural wonders of the world was seen as an extremely positive and humanizing quality. Both Frankenstein’s creature and Roy Batty display the humane Setting, by disposition, is a key consideration in any text, and in both Frankenstein and Blade Runner the condition of the natural world and elements is crucial in establishing the appropriate mood at any given time. The central theme of Blade Runner is the relationship between humanity and nature.More specifically it has a purpose in showing how science can negatively influence this fragile relationship. Set in Los Angeles of 2019 we see the decadence of western society into an inhumane harsh impersonal, technology-dominated realm. The inhabitants who fight for their daily survival are in desperate want for nature, contact with which is denied to them by the unrestricted scientific progress and the consequent exploitation of the natural world conducted for the sole purpose of profit. Humanity is also losing touch with its own nature.The compassion, the empathy, the love and the emotion are all rare or absent. This ailing relationship between humanity and nature is conveyed through the means of scene setting, dialogue, plot, camera techniques and other film features. All these elements of cinematography synthesise to create an effective portrayal of the unifying theme†¦ Context has affected the treatment of the concepts of nature and transgression, however it has not been able to significantly alter the message at its core. As a result, the powerful cautionary warnings in Franke nstein and Blade Runner have ensured their timeless relevance.

Introductory and Contract Law

Question: Discuss about the Introductory and Contract Law. Answer: The case Crown Melbourne Limited v Cosmopolitan Hotel (Vic) Pty Ltd [2016] HCA 26 (20 July 2016) was held in the Australian High Court. The jurisdiction of the High Court of of Australia extends the Supreme Court in the Australian Court hierarchy and final Court of appeal in Australia. It has both Appellate and original jurisdiction. It has the authority to do judicial review on law, which are passed by the Australian Parliament and the State Parliament. It also has the jurisdiction to interpret the Constitution of Australia (Nauze, 1972). This case is a civil case and the onus of proof lies on the respondent, the tenet. In procedures brought by the respondents ("the tenants"), the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (the VCAT) observed that the complainant ("Crow) created an impression to the respondent over the span of agreement for the leases, in a way that the inhabitants would be concerned for the time of renewal. The VCAT assessed that the declaration offered, raised to a collateral contract, which gratified Crown to offer a negotiating of leases for a long time on several terms to be chosen by Crown. The VCAT additionally discovered that if the conclusion were incorrect, it would have likewise acknowledged the renter accommodation that Crown was estopped from averting the presence of collateral contract. It requested that Crown should pay the main respondent $467,505.00 and the following respondent $1,143,167.00 for compensation when there is a breach of contract (Vass, 2016). With respect to the situation, the VCAT that the Crown had created an impression to the tenants at the renewal time of the negotiation that they will take care of the tenants during the renewal time. The VCAT held that the announcement by the Crown offered ascend to collateral contract. Furthermore, the Crown needs to pay $467505 to the primary respondent and $1,143,167 to the second in type of damages for breach of the agreement. The Crown was at risk for estoppel from denying the collateral contract. On appeal before the Supreme Court of Victoria said that the VCAT was in mistake and estoppels did not emerge. Rather, the Court of Appeal said that there was a promissory Estoppel. The Court of Appeal announced that there was no collateral contract yet there was an issue in dispatching the issue of estoppel (Rohatgi, 2016). The legal issue on part of the Crown was that the Collateral contract and promissory estoppels claimed by the respondent for which the Crown is liable for damages are not valid. The representation he made was not valid and the mere stating of something does not make the contract valid (Grossi, 2016). Tenants got procedures to the VCAT in which they affirmed that a progression of representations had been made by delegates of Crown to Mr Zampelis, such that the tenants would be given an additional term of five years taking after lapse of the 2005 leases. These demonstrations were said to add together to a guarantee that the Crown would practice its authority under cl 2.3(a) of the 2005 rents and propose a renewal for an additional five year term. The tenants asserted to have been instigated by the representations to execute the leases and to do the renovations. Two, alternate legal results were said to take after from the guarantee: a collateral contract, by which Crown was obliged to offer the tenants encourage five year leases, appeared, or an estoppel emerged which kept Crown from denying that commitment. Significantly, the terms of the further rents were said to be the same with respect to the 2005 leases (Handley, 2016). A collateral contract is usually a sole term agreement, made in favor of the party for whose advantage the agreement works consenting to go into a principal contract, which sets out further terms identifying with a similar kind from the principle contract (Hospital Products Ltd v United States Surgical Corporation). The Court had held that there is a collateral agreement only when there is representation, which is contractually binding. It would only be a collateral agreement if there were a contractual promise. The intention only arises when the parties have acted or shown conduct towards it. The Court of Appeal agreed that the statements were vague. The intention as to collateral contract is a question of law (Heilbut, Symons Co v Buckleton). A promissory estoppels is one where the promisor has promised to do something for the promisee and the promisee has acted according to that promise, even if there was no consideration, it is enforceable by law (Feinman, 1984). The court held that there was no promissory estoppels because the representation made must be cleat and not unambiguous and vague. The person to whom the representation be made must not be vague and the representation must not be open to different construction. The mere saying of that looked after at renewal time does not mean that he meant that there would be an extension on the lease term (Low v Bouverie). Under the decision taken by the Court of Law in this case we see that in case of collateral contract the party does not need to give notice while under a lease negotiation the Crown has an obligation to give notice under the law to make it binding. For lease to happen there must be a consideration and the terms must be expressed or implied or in perpetuity. The essentials of a valid contract formation are: offer, acceptance, mutuality of obligation, consideration and a written agreement. An adversarial system is an outdated way of handling disputes. An adversarial system is a system where the parties to the dispute put their case in front of an unbiased person, a judge or jury through their own advocates in the attempt to examine the truth of a case. In Adversarial system when dealing with criminal cases, the prosecutor or judge cannot ask the accused person questions because he is not directly representing his case (Allison, 2013). He can only answer cases when he chooses to do so. In case of Civil cases the defendant have to compulsorily give statements but he cannot be cross-examined on the statement nor is the statement taken on oath. The judges must be fair and give their judgment based on the case based on fundamental justice and due process. The name "adversarial system" may be ambiguous because, it implies that it is only applicable within a particular type of structure where, there are contrasting prosecution and defense. The case is not the same, and both t he current adversarial and inquisitorial systems have the authority of state estranged between a prosecutor and the judge. They can provide the defendant with legal aid. Certainly, TheEuropean Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedomsin Article 6 need those traits in the legal structures of the signatory states. The most relevant way of solving disputes is the traditional way of presenting it in front of the judge and the jury. The judge and the jury give the decision in an unbiased way. This is the trial or litigating way of solving disputes. Apart from the traditional ways of solving dispute there are other ways also of solving disputes. Negotiation, Mediation and Arbitration are few ways of solving the methods. These ways are known as the ADR-Alternate Dispute Resolution (Greenacre et al., 2016). The cases that come to the Court often get solved in the Court only few amongst them goes to trial. Some of the cases are often considered to be suggested by ADR before the parties goes to the Court (Chng Chua, 2016). Let us now look into the various methods of solving disputes- Negotiation- The most basic means of solving disputes is by the way of negotiation. It is a continuous communication between the parties to the dispute with the aim of finding a solution. The parties negotiate directly or may get it done by an Attorney. The procedure followed is nothing specified. The negotiation between the parties is enforceable under law. The essentials of negotiation are: Unstructured and informal Voluntary Confidential and private Enforceable No involvement of third party; the parties make their own decisions. Mediation- the process by which settlement between the parties is made by an unbiased person, known as the mediator. It is a voluntary process, which promote reconciliation between the disputing parties that in turn helps the parties to the dispute reach on a mutual agreement. It is the next best suitable method for solving disputes after the process of negotiation. Mediator explains the rule of the proceedings to the parties and their attorneys. They can even meet the parties separately and he makes the parties understand each others viewpoint (Roebuck, 2013). Arbitration- Arbitration is an argued topic to a reasonable individual for choice. Arbitration is ordinarily an out-of-court policy for settling a question. The arbitrators control the process, will pay attention to both sides and reach a conclusion. Alike a trial, just a single party will win. However, the appeal rights are restricted unlike a trial. In a more formal situation, the mediator directs a hearing in which the parties initiate through archives, displays and declaration. The parties may approve a few cases to build up their own manner; or an administrating organization may give ways (Moore, 2014). There can be probably one referee or a three mediators board. An intervention hearing is generally held in place of work or a meeting room. The result can be tied if all get-togethers have consented from before to be bound by the choice. Overall, the privilege to claim the judge's choice is extremely constrained. A mediator's honor can be diminished to decision in a court and con sequently be enforceable. In non-arbitration, a choice might get to be definitely last if all sides approval to recognize it or it might serve to help you judge the case and be a opening stage for the settlement talks (Carbonneau Butler, 2013). The method to use a process for dispute settlement depends upon the parties to the dispute. The nature of the case helps the person to decide which method to use. It is said that Court room settlements are the best way to settle disputes the conflicting parties decides on the settlement procedure. ADR helps settlements of dispute in a fast way and some of the ways of settling disputes outside Court room (Fellas, 2014). Issue: Does Charlie owe Bob the extra $5 000? Rule: In Hospital Products Ltd v United States Surgical Corporation, Gibbs CJ detained that when a demonstration was made at the time of negotiation might be a collateral agreement if at the time of making the representation the parties had an intention to abide by it. The agreement becomes contractually binding. The parties who made the representation must have the intention of a contractual promise, which might be distinct from a mere representation. The issue as to the fact whether there is a intention or not depends upon the words and conduct of the parties to the principal contract. In Heilbut, Symons Co v Buckleton, Lord Atkinson held that the existence and non-existence of the intention of the party depends upon the decision given by the jury. The jury decides the truth of the fact. The intention of the party was fraudulent misrepresentation which does not make the contract binding. In Crown Melbourne Limited v Cosmopolitan Hotel (Vic) Pty Ltd , French CJ Kiefel and Bell JJ, held that the announcement by the Crown offered ascend to collateral contract. Furthermore, the Crown needs to pay $467505 to the primary respondent and $1,143,167 to the second in type of damages for breach of the agreement. The Crown was at risk for estoppel from denying the collateral contract. The Court of Appeal of Supreme Court of Victoria said that the VCAT was in mistake and estoppels did not emerge. Rather, the Court of Appeal said that there was a promissory Estoppel. The Court of Appeal announced that there was no collateral contract yet there was an issue in dispatching the issue of estoppels. Tenants got procedures to the VCAT in which they affirmed that a progression of representations had been made by delegates of Crown to Mr Zampelis, such that the tenants would be given a further term of five years taking after the lapse of the 2005 leases. These representations were said to add up to a guarantee that Crown would practice its power under cl 2.3(a) of the 2005 rents and offer a renewal for a further five-year term. The tenants asserted that they are instigated by the representations to execute the leases and to do the renovations. Two, alternate legal results were said to take after from the guarantee: a collateral contract, by which Crown was obliged to offer the tenants encourage five year leases, appeared, or an estoppel emerged which kept Crown from denying that commitment. Significantly, the terms of the further rents are said to be the same with respect to the 2005 leases (Hull, White, 2014). Application: When we apply the rules, laid by the Court I the above-mentioned cases in the case study of Bob and Charlie we see that Charlie is liable to pay Bob for contract. Charlie does owe Bob $5000. When we apply the case of Hospital Products Ltd v United States Surgical Corporation we see that at the time of making the negotiation Charlie had an intention to pay Bob $5000 for the completion of his work. There was a formation of a collateral contract that Charlie. There was a formation of a contractual promise and not a mere representation, which makes the contract binding (Calomiris et al., 2016). Again in the case of Crown Melbourne Limited v Cosmopolitan Hotel (Vic) Pty Ltd , it was seen that whether there is a intention or nor depends upon the jury. If a party to a contract promises to do something on performance by the other party and the other party acts according to that then the promiser is supposed to pay to the promisee. Charlie said that he would pay Bob if he complet es the work within the said time. Bob acted according to what Charlie said so Charlie becomes liable to pay Bob. Crown Melbourne Limited v Cosmopolitan Hotel (Vic) Pty Ltd it was said that there was a formation of a promissory estoppel. Under law, there is formation of a fiduciary relationship, where one person (fiduciary) acts for another (the principal) and when acted upon that he gets liable to principal interest (Breen v William). Fiduciary obligation is entity of equity and cured by equitable remedies. The breach of such fiduciary duty or obligation managed in the theme Breach of Fiduciary Duty. When there is a fiduciary relationship, a motive of trust and confidence created between the parties. Conclusion: Charlie owes Bob $5000 for the completion of construction work. Charlie is liable to pay Bob under the concept of collateral contract and promissory estoppel. There is formation of a fiduciary relationship, where one person (fiduciary) acts for another (the principal) and when acted upon that he gets liable to principal interest (Breen v William). If a party to a contract promises to do something on performance by the other party and the other party acts according to that then the promiser is supposed to pay to the promisee. References: Allison, J. (2013). ADR Research: Arbitration, Mediation, Negotiation, and More. Calomiris, C. W., Larrain, M., Liberti, J. M., Sturgess, J. D. (2016).How collateral laws shape lending and sectoral activity(No. w21911). National Bureau of Economic Research. Carbonneau, T. E., Butler, W. E. (2013). International Litigation and Arbitration. Chng, P. S. W., Chua, B. L. (2016). Mediation in the Classroom: An Open Systems Approach to Develop Critical Thinking and Learning Skills.New Waves,19(1), 55. Crown Melbourne Ltd v Cosmopolitan Hotel (Vic) Pty Ltd Anor[2016] HCA 26(20 July 2016) Feinman, J. M. (1984). Promissory Estoppel and Judicial Method.Harvard Law Review, 678-718. Fellas, J. (2014). The Idea of Arbitration (Clarendon Law Series) by Jan Paulsson.Arbitration International,30(3), 589-604. Greenacre, R. R. G., Hendrick, I., Kaufman, M. R., Robert, P., Knight, M. L., Lewin, B. D., ... Kanzer, M. (2016). Breaking the Mold ADR. Grossi, S. (2016). Book Review-Robert H. Klonoff, Introduction to the Study of US Law. Cases and Materials (West Academic Publishing). Handley, K. R. (2016). The Law of Proprietary Estoppel. By Ben McFarlane [Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014. xxxiii+ 688 pp. Hardback 165.00. ISBN 978-0-199-69958-2.].The Cambridge Law Journal,75(02), 432-434. Heilbut symons co v buckleton 1913 ac 30 hl Hospital products ltd v united states surgical corporation (1984) Hull, J. C., White, A. (2014). Collateral and credit issues in derivatives pricing.Journal of Credit Risk,10(3). La Nauze, J. A. (1972).The making of the Australian constitution. Melbourne University. Moore, C. W. (2014).The mediation process: Practical strategies for resolving conflict. John Wiley Sons. Roebuck, D. (2013).Mediation and Arbitration in the Middle Ages: England 1154-1558. Holo Books, The Arbitration Press. Rohatgi, N. K. (2016). 35_Law of Contract (2000). Vass, B. (2016). High Court revisits promissory statements, collateral contracts and estoppel.Proctor, The,36(9), 17.

Early intervention programs

Abstract The number of children whose academic, social and intellectual life is affected due to mental and developmental conditions is on the rise. Most of these conditions develop to uncontrollable levels because of ignorance or negligence. The many myths surrounding mental or developmental conditions are a major cause of families of affected children to develop bitterness and to shy off from seeking appropriate help in time.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Early intervention programs specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Several early intervention programs have been put in place, and the number of beneficiaries of these programs is increasing by the day. Affected children are given a different perspective in life and their families are helped to deal with any form of intimidation and shame they may be going through. This research seeks to look into early intervention programs and their effectiveness. Other factors tackled herein include the memory functions that affect reading comprehension as well as the various developmental factors that influence reading acquisition. Introduction Young children are more exposed to attack on their health, and are therefore more likely to have disability or handicap of any form. If such a discovery upon a child is made, early intervention is put into application. It either includes helping the affected child and his immediate family to prevent development of such a condition or assisting in control of the condition, in cases where the condition has already developed. Early intervention is not only restricted to hospitals and health care centers, but it is also practiced in schools, homes and in other relevant units. It also covers children in all stages of life including new born babies. Early intervention is not merely done for the child’s welfare, but also for the child’s family and for the society at large; a child on whom early inte rvention is done tends to be more productive and profitable to his family and the society. Importance of early intervention Research reports from reliable sources indicate that parents of children who have a handicap or a similar condition are more likely to divorce or separate than parents of non handicapped children (Sousa, p 54). It is also reported that the careers of the parents are greatly affected, and one of the parents ends up being laid off or resigning early from work. There is also a tendency of such families to keep to themselves because of shame and low self esteem (Lapp, p 98). All of the above effects are likely to be a major drawback to the child’s mental and emotional growth.Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is also easier to shape a young person into anything, and the ease with which one can learn and do an acquired thing decreases with age. Since children gain knowledge and grow physically, mentally and psychologically faster when young, it is recommended that early intervention is carried out the earliest possible (Sousa, p 101). A child’s conscience is innocent, and it is easier to teach a child to adapt to a handicap without developing self pity than it is to teach an adult or an older person. It is therefore advisable to implement an early intervention program as soon as any development of a condition is suspected (Sousa, p 101). How successful is early intervention? It has been proved that early intervention works, as gathered from collected data, parents, teachers, and siblings of affected children. The beneficiaries of such programs are said to perform better in school, to have better proficiency in employment and to have better relations with people than those who did not undergo the program (Richardson, p 243). According to research findings, those that do not have early intervention practiced on them are ver y anti-social, and they show no appreciation for education. Most of them also repeat classes and lack motivation for pursuing studies beyond O-level (Lapp, p 132). There are various early intervention programs that have shown efficiency over the years. Such programs are different in what they tackle, and they affect different classes of conditions that affect children and their families. Successful programs include: those that cover children between the age of three and six years inclusive who show problems in how they behave (Lapp, p 152). An example of such a program is Exploring Together Preschool Program (ETPP). Another type of early intervention programs are those that deal with helping children who are at a risk of getting certain diseases because of being overweight. Other programs help children who have mental problems and children who are hyperactive and are at a risk of having emotional crisis and are in need for excessive attention (Sousa, p 146). For children who are a b it older and they have difficulties in reading, programs are implemented to assist them to have fluency and to build their vocabulary. This is done by giving them passages to read over a period of several weeks or even months, depending on the rate at which the children are learning.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Early intervention programs specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The complexity of these passages increases with time as the children develop â€Å"automatic decoding.† According to Richardson, reading done persistently and consistently over a period of time eventually develops the ability in the child to be fluent and sharp without any effort to think about it, something he calls â€Å"over reading.† The two most effective ways of assisting such children are the use of reciprocal teaching and the use of self questioning (Richardson, p 310). Brain based factors using memory function s to build reading comprehension The working memory of the brain is what in to read, to understand and to reason argumentatively. The information one reads is developed in the brain and laid up in the memory (Sousa, p 155). For a child to have full comprehension of what he or she reads, several functions of the memory have to be in place. The receptive memory enables the child to have the decoding ability of what they read. After decoding, the contents of the material are not yet home. The proper functioning of the conservative memory will enable the decoded message to be retained in a specific part of the brain, after which the message is developed and built upon in the multiplicative memory (Richardson, p 245). The significative memory will help the child to compare or relate the information they read with any other related information that may have stored in their memory. Both the restorative and the determinative memory functions process the read information so as to give it mor e meaningfulness (Richardson, p 247). How meaningful a piece of information is will be seen by the output seen from the child. These functions enhance the child’s remembering ability and his application of the knowledge (Lapp, p 149). Basically, reading comprehension entails the ability to not only read a particular article, but to also acquire meaning from it and to have a helpful interpretation of the contents therein. For children who may have sustained mild or severe brain injuries, reading comprehension becomes somewhat challenging. Most of these children suffer from dyslexia, a condition in which a child may be able to read any article with fluency but with difficulties in understanding the contents of the article. Brain health and fitness is important if one is to have accurate comprehension of what they read (Richardson, p 65). Developmental factors that interact with the acquisition of reading The development of a child is influenced by various factors which in turn influence the way in which the child will acquire reading skills. The relationships that surround a child determine how the child will develop mentally. Such relationships include those between the child and his parents, siblings and other influential people in the child’s life.Advertising Looking for research paper on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The child also watches how the parents relate to each other, how elder siblings relate to each other and how teachers relate to each other (Lapp, p 105). The above mentioned relationships have a way of programming the neurons of the brain to produce positive or negative development of the child. This directly affects the performance of the child academically and in other areas (Sousa, p 204). The rate of development of the brain in the lifetime of a child is determined by the developmental rate of his brain in the first three years of his life (Richardson, p 196). In these three years, the development of the child’s brain is mostly determined by those who give care to the child. In most cases, a child has both parents working the whole day, and the child is left in the hands of a nanny or in a day care nursery. Research shows that children who pass through day care nurseries have better reading acquisition skills than those who do not. This is because in such nurseries, the c hild is not just looked after before the parents get home from work, but they are also prepared for pre-school (Sousa, p 121). Another developmental factor that influences how a child will acquire reading skills in their academic lifetime is the kind of socioeconomic status they are brought up in. Poverty in a family slows down a child’s development, and it has been found to have direct traumatic effects on the child. It limits the child’s thinking capacity and it draws out the morale of developing themselves by learning (Lapp, p 43). Such children have a low self esteem and they believe that they cannot achieve what another child can. The effects of poverty on a child follow that child in other areas of his life and up to an advanced age (Lapp, p 49). Because of lack of money, the child’s parents may also not be in a position to pay for the child’s fees or to buy resourceful materials and books. Therefore, the efforts of a child who has self motivation t o read are invalidated. Poverty also has indirect effects on a child. Poverty has been a known cause for domestic fights between parents, which adversely affects the child’s development and perspective of life. Parents who result to drinking, drug abuse and prostitution become a bad influence to the child, who may end up adapting a similar lifestyle (Richardson, p 476). Poverty translates to under nutrition and malnutrition. This means that the child does not have the opportunity to eat foods that contain nutrients which enhance brain development (Lapp, p 174). As a result of malnutrition, the child is also prone to deficiency diseases. This affects the child’s development in many ways. For example, the sick child is not able to participate in outdoor activities that go a long way in helping a child develop. He is not able to play and interact with other children. Sickness may also mean that the child will be out of school many times. This may lead to the child having to repeat some classes; a major cause of low self esteem and a poor self image in the child (Lapp, p 186). Conclusion Conditions pertaining to the child’s mental wellness are influenced by various factors, some of which are unchangeable. It is virtually not achievable to make a child immune, or so to say, from development of any condition that may affect their thinking, reasoning and developmental capacity, but it is possible, upon suspicion of any development, to change the course of a child’s life using a suitable early intervention program. Early intervention programs are not only effective and beneficial to the child, but also to their families and to the society at large. Works Cited Sousa, A. David. How the brain learns to read. California: Corwin Press, 2005, p 246. Richardson, S. Judy, Morgan, F., Raymond Fleener, Evelyn. Charlene reading to learn in the content areas (Edition7). New York: Cengage Learning, 2008, p 536. Lapp, Diane, Fisher, Douglas. Essential readings on comprehension. Philadelphia: International Reading Assoc., 2009, p 168. This research paper on Early intervention programs was written and submitted by user Carissa E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Motivating Employees Example

Motivating Employees Example Motivating Employees – Coursework Example Top 5 Employee Motivation Tips Energizing staff for better results can be done in other better ways, which do not involve money. Non-monetary factors play a great role in the morale building of employees.RecognitionEmployees love to work with the knowledge that their hard work will be recognized. This can be done by ensuring that the best performing employees are recognized every end month or end year. This can be done by awarding the selected employee with a plaque, a medal and a certificate of recognition (Worman 56).Provide holiday or trip abroad for top performers and their family Employees like it when the company recognizes their families. The company can introduce a system in which the top performing employees are taken for a weekend holiday or trips abroad. The reward will be helpful when the employees are able to bring their families. In this way, the employees will be drawn closer to the company and this will increase their commitment to the organization (Worman 10).Flexibi lity working hoursEmployees have obligations to their families, friends, children, hobbies and others. A flexible schedule to ensure that the employee gets sufficient time to fulfill these duties will increase their desire and motivation (Worman 75).IndependencyEmployees love to work in an independent environment, where there is minimum supervision and no one is watching their every step. This can be done by making sure that employees are given their assignments in time, and then a significant time frame is left for them to carry on their work in their own merits (Worman 36).Listen and ActEmployees love their ideas being heard and appreciated; this can be done by introducing forums where the employee are given opportunities to express their ideas. A culture in the workplace makes the employees feel wanted and understood. The company also has to act on these ideas and give feedback to the employees to make them feel motivated (Worman 45). Aside from money a little creativity in the c ompany can easily motivate the employees.Works citedWorman D. Motivating Without Money. Omaha: Business By Phone Inc, 2008. Print.

Limited Liability Corporations and Partnerships Essay

Limited Liability Corporations and Partnerships - Essay Example It integrates properties of general partnerships with properties of corporations. This form of business ownership is common among professionals in ‘service-oriented’ industries such as law and accountancy. The partnership restricts liability to partners who either directly or indirectly, through negligence or malpractice, initiate such liabilities. Other aspects of the form of business are however similar to those of the general partnership (Miller, 2012). The scope of a limited liability partnership, as a business enterprise, therefore identifies a number of roles. One of such roles is to undertake production process. Whether the partnership deals in goods or services, it converts resources such as labor and raw materials into more refined and consumable products. As a result, limited liability partnerships play the role of ensuring consumer’s utility through provision of either goods or services or both. Another role of a limited liability partnership involves m arketing of its products. Based on competition among players in a market, each enterprise develops strategies towards attracting and retaining customers. The organizations also face the role of financial management. Being profit oriented enterprises, limited liability partnerships focuses on managing their finances to meet their production costs and needs. Financial management is also important in ensuring minimized production costs for higher profit margins. Another role of the organization involves recruitment and management of human resource. Being an employer together with the need to develop an efficient labor force initiates the responsibility of managing personnel. Like any other form of business organization, limited liability partnerships have a role in social responsibility. The organizations must ensure that their activities are friendly to their environments and that they make efforts to benefit their immediate societies (Miller, 2012; Sde, n.d.). Advantages of limited l iability partnerships The main advantage of a limited liability partnership is the limitation of partner’s liabilities. This protects partners from negligence, mistakes, and fraud by other partners. In addition, limitation of partners’ liability to responsibility over losses promotes diligence and improved efficiency in operations. This is because partners know that they are solely responsible for their faults. Another advantage of a limited liability partnership is its wider base for raising capital from many partners (Miller, 2012). Disadvantages of limited liability partnerships One of the major disadvantages of limited liability partnerships is the freedom of partners to operate independently within the partnership. This means that decisions are individually made and may conflict with the organization’s objectives. Limiting liability to responsibility of partners is also a threat to innovation due to fear of bearing associated losses (Miller, 2012). Limited liability corporations and their roles Limited liability corporations are business organizations with separate legal entities. The owners of the business are different from the management team that is normally composed of board of directors and senior employees. Like in limited liability

Opium War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Opium War - Essay Example The First Opium War was majorly caused by Chinas isolationist trade relations with the West particularly the British. Tension further arose between China and British because China would accept only silver from the British. Opium addiction was also the main and direct cause of the wars. During this time, opium addiction was an epidemic for the people of China. The British took this advantage of the high demand and began illegal exportation of opium which angered the Chinese. Furthermore, the trade was considered as disrespectful to the emperor and was in a violation of Chinese law. The tension then built more, and none of the countries were willing to compromise. All was as a result of China to spoil trade for British, and they engaged in the war to show their frustration. The consequences of the Treaty of Nanjing were more like the impact of the Opium War itself since the Treaty was as a result of the Opium War. In the treaty, the British as a country were given Hong Kong and free access to five ports. The ratification humiliated China, and their demand were never considered. According to the ratification â€Å"†¦. The Emperor of China agrees to abolish that practice in future at all Ports where British Merchants’’ (Article V). This was more like a humiliation as apart from the port accusation China was compelled to pay a huge sum of fine. In these five ports, the British Nationals had the right of extraterritoriality. This is to say, they were not subject to laws of China. In immediate resolution, these were not all that significant. Moreover, they represented the start of a series of humiliating episodes in where the Chinese were forced to open up more to the West. The treaty, for instance, has been considered significant in mod ern day Sino-foreign relations (Wang, 2005). There are various historical lessons that one can learn from opium war. The war is important as it humiliated the Chinese. Chinese